Aniline

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Application
Pharma synthesis, Industrial
Description
Aniline is an organic compound with the formula C6H5NH2. Consisting of a phenyl group attached to an amino group, aniline is the simplest aromatic amine. It is an industrially significant commodity chemical, as well as a versatile starting material for fine chemical synthesis. Its main use is in the manufacture of precursors to polyurethane, dyes, and other industrial chemicals. Like most volatile amines, it has the odor of rotten fish. It ignites readily, burning with a smoky flame characteristic of aromatic compounds.
Relative to benzene, it is electron-rich. It thus participates more rapidly in electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions. Likewise, it is also prone to oxidation: while freshly purified aniline is an almost colorless oil, exposure to air results in gradual darkening to yellow or red, due to the formation of strongly colored, oxidized impurities. Aniline can be diazotized to give a diazonium salt, which can then undergo various nucleophilic substitution reactions.

Product Properties

Set 1

Flash Point
CAS
62-53-3
Chemical Formula
C6H7N
Appearance/State
Colorless Liquid
Density/Bulk density
Content (Purity), % mass
Molecular Weight
93.129 g/mole
Melting point
°C
- 6.3
Boiling point
°C
184.13
Freezing point
Specific gravity
Viscosity
Crystallization point
EINECS

Packaging

Pricing

Unit
-
Currency
-
Value
-

Documents

Product Champions

General Info

Listing Type
Product
Published
Jun 05, 2022
Last Edited
Jun 05, 2022
Categories
Chemicals
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