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Hydroxyapatite (HA or HAP) of biologic (coral-, bovine- or marine algae-derived) or synthetic origin are currently used for bone repair and bone regeneration in the form of granules, blocks and scaffolds, by itself or as composite with polymers or other ceramics or as coatings on orthopedic or dental implants |
Description | ||
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Hydroxyapatite (abbreviation: HAP) is the main component of human skeleton and teeth. Around 65% of human skeleton, 70% of dentin and 95% of enamel are hydroxyapatite; the total content of hydroxyapatite reaches 20% of human body. Synthetic hydroxyapatite is a new functional material used in many industries. It belongs to the advanced inorganic non-metallic mineral filling material with high performance in National Key New Materials First Application Demonstration Guide Catalogue (2017 edition). It is widely used in artificial bone, teeth and other bio ceramics, toothpaste, drinking water defluorination and polymer materials. Characteristics of hydroxyapatite: white tasteless, safe and edible; strong binding with colorings, strong ability of adsorbing bacteria, significant anti-inflammatory and hemostatic effect, strong ability to inhibit harmful bacteria, high affinity with enamel and dentin, and strong anti-caries function. Artificial synthesis of nano-hydroxyapatite originated from NASA. Minerals in astronaut's teeth and bones will lose under weightless environment. NASA uses synthetic hydroxyapatite as a means of recovery. |
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Jul 13, 2022 |
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Jul 13, 2022 |
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Chemicals |